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Practical Heat Transfer

 

ISBN 1-56700-216-1

Price: $236.00  


Pratical Heat Transfer / CHAPTER 6 - SELECTION AND DESIGN OF CONDENSERS
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CHAPTER 6 - SELECTION AND DESIGN OF CONDENSERS $54.00
6.1 INTRODUCTION
6.2 CHOICE OF COOLANT
6.3 LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
6.3.1 Distillation Column Condensers
6.3.2 Other Process Condensers
6.4 CONTROL
6.4.1 General Considerations
6.4.1.1 Composition Control
6.4.1.2 Vapour balance in the Column
6.4.1.3 Mass balance on the liquid in the condensation system
6.4.1.4 Mass balance on the liquid in the reboil system
6.4.2 Control of the Condensation System
6.4.3 Methods For Controlling Rate of Condensation
6.4.3.1 Control of the Condensing Pressure
6.4.3.2 Use of Inert Gas
6.4.3.3 Control of Coolant Flow
6.4.3.4 Control of Coolant Temperature
6.4.3.5 Control of Condensing Surface
6.5 CONDENSATION THEORY
6.5.1 Vapour-Liquid Equilibrium
6.5.2 Heat transfer resistances
6.5.2.1 Silver/Bell & Ghaly Method
6.5.2.2 Film Theory Methods
6.5.3 Fogging
6.6 GENERAL DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
6.6.1 Vapour Velocities
6.6.2 Pressure Drop
6.6.3 Handling of Inerts
6.6.4 Vapour Inlet Design
6.6.5 Drainage of Condensate
6.7 SUMMARY OF TYPES OF CONDENSER
6.7.1 SUMMARY OF TYPES OF CONDENSER
6.7.2 Shell & Tube Exchangers
6.7.2.1 Tubeside condensation
6.7.2.2 Cross-flow Shellside Condensers. (TEMA X shell type)
6.7.2.3 Baffled shell-side condensers
6.7.2.4 Extended surfaces
6.7.2.5 Subcooling
6.7.3 Air Cooled Heat Exchangers
6.7.4 Spiral Plate Heat Exchangers
6.7.5 Internal Condensers
6.7.6 Plate Heat Exchangers
6.7.7 Plate-Fin Heat Exchangers
6.7.8 Other Compact and Proprietary Designs
6.8 REFLUXING CONDENSATION SYSTEMS (DEPHLEGMATORS)
6.8.1 Applications
6.8.2 Temperature-composition Relationships
6.8.3 Geometry
6.8.4 Design Calculations for Reflux Condensers
6.8.4.1 Flooding
6.8.4.2 Estimation of Thermal Performance
APPENDIX A6 - COLBURN-HOUGEN MODELLING OF CONDENSATION
A6.1 INTRODUCTION
A6.2 CALCULATION OF INTERFACE TEMPERATURE
A6.3 MODELS FOR CONDENSATE BEHAVIOUR
A6.3.1 Separated Model
A6.3.1 Combined Model
A6.4 CALCULATION OF CHANGES ACROSS THE ZONE
A6.5 SATURATION CALCULATIONS
A6.6 EXAMPLE
REFERENCES FOR CHAPTER 6
SYMBOLS USED IN CHAPTER 6



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