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Journal of Environmental Pathology, Toxicology and Oncology

 

ISSN for PRINT: 0731-8898

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$672.00

Issues per year:

4

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2004, Volume23

Issue 4

  88 pages  

DOI: 10.1615/JEnvPathToxOncol.v23.i4   

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  • Mutagenic Potential of Mancozeb in Salmonella typhimurium
  • Yogeshwer Shukla
    Environmental Carcinogenesis Division, Industrial Toxicology Research Centre,Lucknow, India

    Pankaj Taneja
    Environmental Carcinogenesis Division, Industrial Toxicology Research Centre, Lucknow, India

    Annu Arora
    Environmental Carcinogenesis Division, Industrial Toxicology Research Centre,Lucknow, India

    Neeraj Sinha
    Division of Toxicology, Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India


    ABSTRACT

    Mancozeb, a dithiocarbamate fungicide, was examined for its possible mutagenic activity using Salmonella typhimurium tester strains TA97a, TA98, TA100, and TA102. We found that Mancozeb exhibited toxic effects at the dose of 40 μg/plate and higher with all tester strains. Mancozeb showed dose-dependent increases in the number of revertants with and without metabolic activation when it was dissolved in DMSO or acetone with strain TA97a; however, the number of revertants at the highest dose was less than two-fold compared to control values. We postulate that the true mutagenic potential of Mancozeb may be masked by its toxic effect to the tester strain used.

    DOI: 10.1615/JEnvPathToxOncol.v23.i4.60

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