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Hybrid Methods in Engineering

Modeling, Programming, Analysis, Animation 

ISSN for PRINT: 1099-2391

Institutional price:

$396.00

Issues per year:

4

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Best Paper Award Selection - Editorial Board Site

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2000, Volume2

Issue 3

  110 pages  

   

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Issue price - $125.00  

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  • MODELING THE CONVECTIVE TRANSPORT OF TRACE GASES BY DEEP AND MOIST CONVECTION
  • S. R. Freitas
    Departamento de Ciencias Atmosfericas—University of Sao Paulo, Rua do Matao 1226, 05508-900 Sao Paulo, Brazil

    M. A. F. Silva Dias
    Departamento de Ciencias Atmosfericas—University of Sao Paulo, Rua do Matao 1226, 05508-900 Sao Paulo, Brazil

    P. L. Silva Dias
    Departamento de Ciencias Atmosfericas—University of Sao Paulo, Rua do Matao 1226, 05508-900 Sao Paulo, Brazil


    ABSTRACT

    This article presents a parameterization of subgrid-scale convective transport of trace gases and particles associated with deep and moist convection systems for low-resolution atmospheric models. The parameterization is based on the "top-hat" method and has been coupled to the cumulus parameterization scheme of the RAMS-CSU model. It has been used for long-range transport studies of emissions associated with biomass burning over South America. Theoretical and numerical approaches are presented, and a simple conservative and positive definite scheme numerical is introduced. A case study of vertical and deep transport of smoke associated with the approach of a mid-latitude front in southern Brazil is also presented, depicting the main processes responsible for the transfer of biomass burning emissions from the planetary boundary layer to the upper troposphere.

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