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Journal of Long-Term Effects of Medical Implants

 

ISSN for PRINT: 1050-6934

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$1021.00

Issues per year:

6

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2003, Volume13

Issue 6

  128 pages  

DOI: 10.1615/JLongTermEffMedImplants.v13.i6   

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  • Treatment of Neuromuscular Scoliosis with Posterior Spinal Fusion Using the Galveston Technique: A Retrospective Review and Results of 62 Patients
  • Bryan T. Edwards, MD
    Medical College of Georgia, Department of Surgery, Division of Orthopaedics, Augusta, Georgia, USA

    Robert D. Zura, MD
    Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Box 3389, Durham, NC 27710, USA

    Styles Bertrand, MD

    Sharon Leonard, MD

    Jonathan Pellett, MD


    ABSTRACT

    Historically, the operative treatment of neuromuscular scoliosis has been associated with a high rate of complication. Recent literature has shown a decreased rate of complication (<50%) in the management of neuromuscular scoliosis with spinal arthrodesis techniques. A retrospective chart and radiographic review of 62 spinal fusions for neuromuscular scoliosis was performed. There were 53 posterior spinal fusions and 9 anteroposterior spinal fusions. The Galveston technique was used in all patients. The average age at surgery was 13 years 7 months, with an average follow-up of 23 months (minimum 10 months). The mean preoperative and postoperative curve magnitudes were 66° and 31°, respectively. There were 20 minor complications and 5 major complications in 20 patients. There were no neurologic complications or deaths.

    DOI: 10.1615/JLongTermEffMedImplants.v13.i6.10

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