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Electronic Data Center

Journal of Automation and Information Sciences

 

ISSN for PRINT: 1064-2315

Institutional price:

$2573.00

Issues per year:

12

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Best Paper Award Selection - Editorial Board Site

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2004, Volume36

Issue 8

  70 pages  

DOI: 10.1615/JAutomatInfScien.v36.i8   

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  • Nonparametric On-Line Detection of Changes in Signal Spectral Characteristics for Early Prediction of Epilepsy Seizure Onset
  • Tatyana I. Aksenova
    Zhozef Fourier University, Grenoble, France

    Vladimir V. Volkovich
    International Research and Training Center of Information Technologies and Systems of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine

    Alexandro Villa
    Institute of Physiology of Lausanne University, Switzerland


    ABSTRACT

    The present study introduces the method for solving the problem on early prediction of epilepsy seizure onset based on analysis of multi-channel electroencephalogram (EEG). This problem is considered as the problem of on-line detection of multiple abrupt changes in spectral characteristics of the process under consideration. With EEG characteristics not being changed abruptly, to describe growing changes the use was made of multiple disharmony model. The quantity to characterize the degree of spectral instability is applied as a detector. The nonparametric sequential method of detecting disharmony is realized in computational algorithms effective enough to be used in real time for 32-channel EEG and to open possibilities for creating the system of automatic prediction.

    DOI: 10.1615/JAutomatInfScien.v36.i8.30

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