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ENERGETIKA

 

ISSN for PRINT: 0235-7208

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$109.00

Issues per year:

4

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2004, Volume1

Issue 1

  90 pages  

   

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  • SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF CATALYSTS FOR CO-DESTRUCTION FORMED EMPLOYING PLASMA SPRAY TECHNOLOGY
  • Vilma Krusinskaite
    Lithuanian Energy Institute, Medþiagø tyrimø ir bandymø laboratorija, Breslaujos str. 3, LT-44403 Kaunas, Lithuania

    Vitas Valincius
    Lithuanian Energy institute, Material testing and research laboratory, Breslaujos 3, 44403 Kaunas, Lithuania

    Pranas Valatkevicius
    Lithuanian Energy Institute, Medþiagø tyrimø ir bandymø laboratorija, Breslaujos str. 3, LT-44403 Kaunas, Lithuania


    ABSTRACT

    Well-adhered catalytic coatings having a highly developed effective surface area (100−120 m2/g) were formed employing a non-equilibrium plasma spray technology at atmospheric pressure. The coating sublayer was formed from Al or Al and Al(OH)3 powder mixtures and the active layer was from different mixes of dispersed particles of Cu, CuO, Cr2O3 and zeolites. The efficiency and ability towards CO oxidation in the novel catalyst models produced from deposited catalytic coatings was established with the aid of specially designed and manufactured experimental equipment.
    The article presents also a design of the experimental equipment, its generalized characteristics and the experimental procedure. The results on catalytic activity show that for the best catalyst models developed by authors, CO conversion begins at a gas temperature of 320 °C. A comparison of the properties of the manufactured catalyst models with noble material samples has shown that the catalytic activity in CO oxidation of catalytic coating prepared from a mixture containing pure copper is similar to the properties of a three-way automotive proprietary catalyst containing noble metals. The distribution of temperature along the transversal surface of internal layers of such catalyst model are shown and the temperature of the reaction beginning is determined.

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