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Journal of Flow Visualization and Image Processing

 

ISSN for PRINT: 1065-3090

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$586.00

Issues per year:

4

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2005, Volume12

Issue 1

  106 pages  

DOI: 10.1615/JFlowVisImageProc.v12.i1   

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  • NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF GASEOUS MICROCHANNEL FLOW IN TRANSITION REGIMES
  • Pei-Yuan Tzeng
    Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Chung Cheng Institute of Technology, National Defense University Ta-Hsi, Tao-Yuan 33509, Taiwan, ROC

    Ping-Hsuang Chen
    Chung Cheng Institute of Technology, National Defense University Ta-Hsi, Tao-Yuan 33509, TAIWAN, R.O.C.

    Ming-Ho Liu
    Chung Cheng Institute of Technology, National Defense University Ta-Hsi, Tao-Yuan 33509, TAIWAN, R.O.C.


    ABSTRACT

    Pressure-driven low subsonic gaseous flows in a microchannel are studied numerically by the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method. The Variable Hard Sphere (VHS) molecular model and Larsen—Borgnakke procedures are adopted. The Knudsen number (Kn) is adjusted by varying inlet/outlet pressure for a range of transition regimes. Cases of different channel aspect ratios and wall temperatures with the fixed inlet/outlet pressure or constant average pressure-gradient boundary conditions are investigated. The results indicate that both the channel length and heat transfer affect the rarefaction of the flow. The downstream variations in flow properties are strongly dependent on Kn, aspect ratio, and heat transfer, and generally are in qualitative agreement with the Fanno/Rayleigh theory.

    DOI: 10.1615/JFlowVisImageProc.v12.i1.60

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