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High Temperature Material Processes (An International Quarterly of High-Technology Plasma Processes)

An International Journal 

ISSN for PRINT: 1093-3611

Institutional price:

$604.00

Issues per year:

4

For Online Access

Best Paper Award Selection - Editorial Board Site

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2001, Volume5

Issue 2

  152 pages  

   

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Issue price - $144.00  

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  • MEASUREMENT OF THE DISSOCIATION DEGREE OF OXYGEN IN AIR PLASMA-ARC-JETS
  • A. Lebehot
    Laboratoire d'Aerothermique du CNRS 1C Avenue de la Recherche Scientifique, 45071 Orleans Cedex 2, France

    V. Lago
    Laboratoire d'Aerothermique du CNRS 1C Avenue de la Recherche Scientifique, 45071 Orleans Cedex 2, France

    M. Dudeck
    ICARE Inst.-CNRS and University of Paris 6, 75252 Paris, France

    J. Kurzyna
    Instytut Podstawowych Problemow Techniki - PAN, Swietokrzyska 21,00-149 Warszawa, Polska

    Z. Szymanski
    Instytut Podstawowych Problemow Techniki, PAN Swietokrzyska 21, 00-049 Warszawa, Poland

    Z. Peradzynski
    Instytut Podstawowych Problemow Techniki - PAN, Swietokrzyska 21,00-149 Warszawa, Polska


    ABSTRACT

    The dissociation degree of molecular oxygen in air is measured on the axis of a plasma arcjet thanks to the actinometry technique. For this purpose, a small amount of argon is introduced into the gas of interest, and two emission lines, one of atomic oxygen (777.3 nm) and one of argon (811.5 nm), are analyzed locally, together with the corresponding electron density and energy distribution. Then, provided that a number of assumptions are satisfied, the dissociation degree of oxygen is proportional to the ratio of the line intensities. It is found to decrease from 1 at the nozzle exit down to 0.3 at a distance of 10 cm and increase again where a shock wave is expected.

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