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High Temperature Material Processes (An International Quarterly of High-Technology Plasma Processes)

An International Journal 

ISSN for PRINT: 1093-3611

Institutional price:

$604.00

Issues per year:

4

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2007, Volume11

Issue 4

  161 pages  

DOI: 10.1615/HighTempMatProc.v11.i4   

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  • MODELING OF PULSED CAPILLARY DISCHARGE WAVEGUIDES USING A NON-LTE APPROACH
  • B. H. P. Broks
    Department of Applied Physics, Eindhoven University of Technology, P. O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands

    Joost J. A. M. van der Mullen
    Department of Applied Physics, Eindhoven University of Technology, P. O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands


    ABSTRACT

    Pulsed capillary discharge waveguides are arc plasmas that have important applications as waveguides for laser-wakefield acceleration and high-harmonic generation. Both processes have important future biomedical applications. In this contribution, two key aspects of the modeling procedure are discussed: non-local thermal equilibrium (non-LTE) and wall heating. A comparison of the results of the non-LTE mode with a local thermal equilibrium model reveals that the latter model is inadequate for describing the formation mechanism of the waveguide in the discharge, but is adequate for describing the plasma once a waveguide has formed. The simulation of wall heating is useful for predicting wall ablation, but the effect of the hotter wall on the central plasma properties is modest, with a 5% difference in density observed.

    DOI: 10.1615/HighTempMatProc.v11.i4.100

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