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High Temperature Material Processes (An International Quarterly of High-Technology Plasma Processes)

An International Journal 

ISSN for PRINT: 1093-3611

Institutional price:

$604.00

Issues per year:

4

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Best Paper Award Selection - Editorial Board Site

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2004, Volume8

Issue 3

  158 pages  

DOI: 10.1615/HighTempMatProc.v8.i3   

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Issue price - $144.00  

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  • PLASMOCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR PROCESSING OF HYDROCARBONIC RAW MATERIAL WITH SYNGAS PRODUCTION
  • Ph. G. Rutberg
    Institute of Problems of Electrophysics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dvortsovaya nab. 18, St.-Petersburg, Russia

    A. N. Bratsev
    Institute for Electrophysics and Electric Power RAS (IEE RAS), Russia, 191186, Saint-Petersburg, Dvortsovaya nab., 18

    A. A. Ufimtsev
    Institute of Problems of Electrophysics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dvortsovaya nab. 18, St.-Petersburg, Russia


    ABSTRACT

    The present work is devoted to conceptual and applied problems of high-temperature plasma pyrolysis of solid waste of anthropogenous origin with rather high content of hydrocarbons and air-steam conversion of natural gas with the purpose to produce a synthetic gas of specified composition. Calculation results of power and consumption characteristics are represented. They show that process and hardware optimization of plasmochemical processing technologies of comparatively cheap raw material allows decreasing of specific energy consumption to 1-1.2 kW·h/kg at allowable specific plasma enthalpy of 3-8 MJ/kg. It makes them promising for application to production cycles, and plasma steam-air conversion of natural gas can form a basis for creation of large-tonnage manufactures of pure hydrogen production. Offered technologies favorably differ from traditional ones by increased efficiency and they are pollution-free.

    DOI: 10.1615/HighTempMatProc.v8.i3.90

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