Yuexin
Lin Ping
Lai Yanyan
Huang Hualing
Xie ABSTRACT Two main fractions of polysaccharide SL-I and SL-II-b were purified from submerged cultured mycelium of culinarymedicinal mushroom Lentinus strigellus using hot water extraction, ethanol precipitation, DEAE-cellulose chromatography, and Sephadex G-100 filtration. Polysaccharide analysis showed that SL-I is a protein-free polysaccharide with 1.15 × 104 Da molecular weight and +63.33° optical rotation, while SL-II-b is a protein-conjugated polysaccharide with 3.88 × 103 Da molecular weight and +73.67° optical rotation. The sugar constituents of polysaccharide analysis by GC showed that both fractions are heteropolysaccharides. SL-I consists of six monosaccharides, and SL-II-b consists of three monosaccharides. IR and 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR spectra further indicated that LS-I and LS-II-b are heteropolysaccharides with a(1®2),(1®4) glucosidic bonds (LS-I), and a(1®2),(1®3),(1®4) glucosidic bonds (LS-II-b). The immune-competent examination showed that both polysaccharides could increase the spleen index, carbon clearance index, phagocytic index, and white blood cell levels of CY-treated mice.
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