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International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms

 

ISSN for PRINT: 1521-9437

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$538.00

Issues per year:

4

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2008, Volume10

Issue 3

  104 pages  

DOI: 10.1615/IntJMedMushr.v10.i3   

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  • Antioxidant Properties of Several Culinary-Medicinal Mushrooms during Postharvest Storage
  • Shu-Yao Tsai
    Department of Health and Nutrition Biotechnology, Asia University, 500 Liufeng Road, Wufeng, Taichung 41354, Taiwan, ROC

    Shih-Jeng Huang
    Department of Nutrition and Health Science, Chung-Chou Institute of Technology, Yuanlin, Changhua 51003, Taiwan, ROC

    Sheng-Hua Lo
    Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, National Chung-Hsing University, 250 Kuokuang Road, Taichung 40227, Taiwan, ROC

    Jeng-Leun Mau
    Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, National Chung-Hsing University, 250 Kuokuang Road, Taichung 40227, Taiwan, ROC


    ABSTRACT

    Four culinary-medicinal mushrooms—Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Imbach, Pleurotus eryngii (DC.: Fr.) Quél., P. ferulae (DC.: Fr) Quél., and P. ostreatus (Jacq.: Fr.) P. Kumm. (gray strain)—were stored at 4°C for 9 days, and the antioxidant properties of their ethanolic extracts were studied. At day 0, four species of mushrooms showed effective antioxidant properties as evidenced by their low EC50 values (less than 3, 9, 6, and 7 mg/mL for antioxidant activity, reducing power, scavenging ability on 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radicals, and chelating ability on ferrous ions, respectively). But their antioxidant properties significantly decreased with storage time. At day 6, EC50 values in antioxidant activity, reducing power, scavenging ability, and chelating ability were 3.12−7.35, 9.19−14.59, 3.70−8.08, and 3.99−9.79 mg/mL, respectively. Total phenols were the major antioxidant components in ethanolic extracts (6.71−7.91 mg/g). Based on the results obtained, mushrooms were recommended to store at 4°C for up to 6 days.

    DOI: 10.1615/IntJMedMushr.v10.i3.50

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