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International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms

 

ISSN for PRINT: 1521-9437

Institutional price:

$538.00

Issues per year:

4

For Online Access

Best Paper Award Selection - Editorial Board Site

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2000, Volume2

Issue 3

  88 pages  

   

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Issue price - $128.00  

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  • Inhibiting Effect of Medicinal Mushroom Lentinus edodes (Berk.) Sing. (Agaricomycetideae) on Aflatoxin Production by Aspergillus parasiticus Speare
  • Corrado Fanelli
    Dipartimento di Biologia Vegetale, Universita di Roma "La Sapienza," Largo Cristina di Svezia 24, 00165 Roma, Italy

    Valeria Tasca
    Dipartimento di Biologia Vegetale, Universita di Roma "La Sapienza," Largo Cristina di Svezia 24, 00165 Roma, Italy

    Alessandra Ricelli
    Dipartimento di Biologia Vegetale, Universita di Roma "La Sapienza," Largo Cristina di Svezia 24, 00165 Roma, Italy

    Massimo Reverberi
    Dipartimento di Biologia Vegetale, Universita di Roma "La Sapienza," Largo Cristina di Svezia 24, 00165 Roma, Italy

    Slaven Zjalic
    Dipartimento di Biologia Vegetale, Universita di Roma "La Sapienza," Largo Cristina di Svezia 24, 00165 Roma, Italy

    Enrico Finotti
    lstituto Nazionale della Nutrizione, via Ardeatina 546, 00100 Roma, Italy

    Anna Adele Fabbri
    Dipartimento di Biologia Vegetale, Universita di Roma "La Sapienza," Largo Cristina di Svezia 24, 00165 Roma, Italy


    ABSTRACT

    Culture filtrates of Lentinus edodes (Berk.) Sing, (shiitake mushroom) added to potato dextrose broth inoculated with a toxigenic strain of Aspergillus parasiticus Speare showed an inhibiting effect on aflatoxin production. Filtrates from 30- (steady conditions) and 15-(shaken conditions)-day-old cultures were the most efficient in inhibiting aflatoxin production by A. parasiticus. Mycelia of L. edodes, incubated on wheat seeds for 20 and 30 days and subsequently inoculated with A. parasiticus, delayed fungal growth of the toxigenic strain and inhibited aflatoxin production. L. edodes represents a promising medicinal mushroom to control the infection by A. parasiticus and the aflatoxin production.

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