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International Journal of Fluid Mechanics Research

 

ISSN for PRINT: 1064-2277

Institutional price:

$1811.00

Issues per year:

6

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2007, Volume34

Issue 5

  106 pages  

DOI: 10.1615/InterJFluidMechRes.v34.i5   

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Issue price - $335.00  

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  • Study of Pressure Drop and Flow Characteristics Across Rectangular Stenotic Models
  • D. K. Mandal
    Dept. of Basic Science & Humanities, College of Engineering & Management, Kolaghat, Midnapore (E) - 721 171, West Bengal, India

    Somnath Chakrabarti
    Dept. of Mech. Engg., Bengal Engineering and Science University, Shibpur, Howrah - 711 103, West Bengal, India


    ABSTRACT

    A numerical study has been carried out to investigate disturbances of blood flow through coronary artery with two rectangular stenoses for the restrictions of 10 to 90 % with the Reynolds numbers ranging from 25 to 375. Wall pressure, average pressure, flow characteristics, and its physiological aspects have been studied in detail. The non-dimensional pressure drop is higher for higher stricture length of rectangular stenosis. Atherosclerotic plaque formation tends to start from very low flow Reynolds number of 25 and 50 with 50 % restriction. For Reynolds numbers of 100 and above, it starts at 30 % stenosed condition. No applicable magnitude of variation between wall pressure and average pressure is noted. The effect of stricture length has been found no impact on the reattachment length.

    DOI: 10.1615/InterJFluidMechRes.v34.i5.40

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