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International Journal on Algae

 

ISSN for PRINT: 1521-9429

Institutional price:

$905.00

Issues per year:

4

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Best Paper Award Selection - Editorial Board Site

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2001, Volume3

Issue 1

  128 pages  

   

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Issue price - $216.00  

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  • Marine microalgae and biological control of phytophagous insects
  • Ye. B. Gol'din
    Laboratory of Biotechnological Research т Ecology, Medicine and Aquaculture, 27-2a, R. Luxembourg St., 333720 Simferopol, Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Ukraine

    V. A. Silkin
    K. A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 35, Botanicheskaya St., 127276Moscow, Russia

    L. A. Pautova
    A.O. Kavalevsky Institute of Biology of Southern Seas, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2, Nakhimov Pr., 99011 Sevastopol', Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Ukraine


    ABSTRACT

    The antifeedant and insecticidal properties of the two-species intensive culture of the marine microalgae, Platymonas viridis Rouch. and Nephrochloris salina Carter, were tested at the larval phases of the development of Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say and Hyphantria cunea Drury. The experiments were carried out using the native culture, its supernatant and pellet, the cultures differing in the content of nitrogen and phosphorus, and cultures exposed to thermal shock (freezing-thawing), as well as ethanol extracts of the pellet neutralized by calcium carbonate etc. It has been found that the trophic function of insects was distinctly inhibited during three-four days after the onset of the experiment. It has been also shown that the microalgae (native culture and its derivatives) demonstrate toxic activity, in this case, H. cunea was subjected to the inhibitory effect to a greater extent. The role of the factors adversely affecting the biological activity of intensive culture of microalgae is discussed.

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