Frank M. Gerner
Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory, 692 Rhodes, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
Chang-Lin Tien
NEC Distinguished Professor of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94706, U.S.A.
The heat transfer characteristics of a two-phase closed thermosyphon are experimentally investigated. Results indicate that, in the condenser, a large countercurrent vapor flow exerts a high interfacial shear stress upon the liquid film, which thickens the film and inhibits heat transfer. Both flat-plate and control-volume analyses predict similar results.